West Africa – List of West African Countries, Currencies, Capitals
West Africa – List of West African Countries, Currencies, Capitals – Here are the List of West Africa Countries, currencies and capitals.
In case you wish to know the list of African continent or not, keep reading cause no knowledge is a waste as applied knowledge is power.
You might not be on a trip or holidays today but anything can happen tomorrow cause you may need this piece of information.
The information below has answers concerning West African Countries, Currencies and Capital.
In this write up, you will get to know the categories, positions, locations of west Africa, their president etc.
In the world Africa is the second largest continent which its area is incessantly developing in the economic and social level.
West Africa known as Western Africa or the West of Africa, is located in sub-Saharan Africa with the population of 371,990,119 with a density of 61 per square kilometers.
West Africa – List of West African Countries, Currencies, Capitals
West Africa has been categorized as 18 countries which include: Benin, Burkina Faso, the island state of Cape Verde,
Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania which withdrew
from ECOWAS in 1999, Niger, Nigeria, the island of Saint Helena recognized as British overseas territory,
Senegal, Sierra Leone, Portuguese colonized Democratic Republic ,Sao Tome, Príncipe and Togo.
Through the colonial era, West Africa was mostly colonized by Great Britain and France.
West Africa was subjected to colonization, at this point, independence set in, pervading into the West Africa country almost, but within close range, Ghana had her independence in 1957
and was the first sub-Saharan Africa colony to attain independence under the regime of kwame Nkrumah. Guinea in 1958 followed suit with the independence actualization with President Ahmed Sekou Toure as a leader.
West Africa became liberated From British and French and finally had their autonomy in 1974.
West Africa nations have close boundaries connecting them but their differences in terms of language, cultural practices, and religious beliefs are essential.
They have a main Body which unites them all. This body is known as Economic Community of West Africa state ECOWAS.
Western Africa every boundary exists a cultural difference from another. Christians and Islamic religion are their 2 major practices in West Africa.
West of Africa Language, Countries, Area and Currency
The West African region consist of countries and islands. From the geographical point of view, these are the West Africa countries and their capitals viewing from the
Burkina Faso Capital: Ouagadougou Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF) Official language: French Area: 274,200 square kilometers
Republic of Chad Capital: N’Djamena Currency: Central African CFA franc Official language: Arabic and French Area: 1,284,000 square kilometers
Republic of Equatorial Guinea Capital: Malabo Currency: Central African CFA franc Official language: Spanish Area: 28,051 square kilometers
Republic of Cameroon Capital: Yaounde Currency: Central African CFA franc Official language: English and French Area: 475,442 square kilometers
Republic of Guinea Capital: Conakry Currency: Guinean franc (GNF) Official language: French Area: 245,857 square kilometers
Republic of the Niger Capital: Niamey Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF) Official language: French Area: 1,267,000 square kilometers
Republic of Côte d’Ivoire Capital: Abidjan (economic); Yamoussoukro (political) Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF) Official language: French Area: 322,463 square kilometers
Federal Republic of Nigeria Capital: Abuja Currency: Naira Official language: English Area: 923,768 square kilometers
Islamic Republic of Mauritania Capital: Nouakcholl Currency: Ouguiya Official language: Arabic Area: 1,030,000 square kilometers
Republic of Mali Capital: Bamako Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF) Official language: French Area: 1,240,192 square kilometers
Republic of Ghana Capital: Accra Currency: Ghana cedi (GHS) Official language: English Area: 238,535 square kilometers
Republic of Senegal Capital: Dakar Currency: CFA franc Official language: French Area: 196,712 square kilometers
Republic of Benin Capital: Porto-Novo Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF) Official language: French Area: 114,763 square kilometers
Republic of Sierra Leone Capital: Freetown Currency: Leone (SLL) Official language: English Area: 71,740 square kilometers
Republic of Liberia Capital: Monrovia Currency: Liberian dollar (LRD) Official language: English Area: 111,369 square kilometers
Republic of the Gambia Capital: Banjul Currency: Dalasi (GMD) Official language: English Area: 11.295 square kilometers.
Republic of Guinea-Bissau Capital: Bissau Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF) Official language: Portuguese Area: 36,125 square kilometers
Republic of Cape Verde Capital: Praia Currency: Cape Verdean escudo (CVE) Official language: Portuguese Area: 4,033 square kilometers
Togo Republic Capital: Lomé Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF) Official language: French Area: 56,785 square kilometers
Saint Helena Capital: Jamestown Currency: Saint Helena Pound Official language: English Area: 121.7 square kilometers
The Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe Capital: São Tomé Currency: Dobra Official language: Portuguese Area: 1,001 square kilometers.
Locations of West African Countries
Locations of West African Countries they are Guinea area, Maghreb area, Sahel area, Atlantic Ocean, and and South Atlantic Oceans
The Guinea area includes Ivory Coast, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissua, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leona, Sao Tome and Principe, and Togo.
Maghreb area: this is co-inhabited by the West African groups like Fulani and Wolof, Arab-Berber Maghreb people and Soninke.
Sahel area includes Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, and Senegal.
The Atlantic Ocean includes: Cape Verde which is an Island nation
South Atlantic Oceans: The Island of Saint Helena.
West African Countries are connected via boundaries despite the variation in language, cultural practices, and religious beliefs they are two main practices like christian and Islamic religions in West Africa as said earlier each of the nations is controlled by her leader known as the president.
Below in a tabular form are the list of west African countries, capital and president.
| WEST AFRICAN COUNTRIES | CAPITALS | CURRENT PRESIDENT |
| Benin (Republic of Benin) | Porto-Novo | President Patrice Talon |
| Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | President Roch Marc Christian Kabore |
| Cape Verde | Praia | President Jorge Carlos Fonseca |
| Gambia | Banjul | President Adam Barrow |
| Ghana | Accra | President Nana Akufo-Addo |
| Guinea | Conakry | Present Alpha Conde |
| Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | President Jose Mario Vaz |
| Ivory Coast (Cote d’Ivoire) | Yamoussoukro | President Alassane Ouattara |
| Liberia | Monrovia | President Ellen Jonhnson Sirleaf |
| Mali | Bamako | President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita |
| Mauritania | Nouakchott | President Muhamed Ould Abdel Aziz |
| Niger | Niamey | President Mahamadu Issoufou |
| Nigeria | Abuja | President Muhammadu Buhari |
| Senegal | Darkar | President Macky Sall |
| Sierra Leone | Freetown | President Ernest Bai Koroma |
| Saint Helena | Georgetown | Governor Lisa Phillips |
| Sao of Tome and Principe | Sao Tome | President Manual Pinto da Costa |
| Togo | Lome | President Faure Gnassingbe |
Was this Helpful?
